Τόμος 33 (2019) – Τεύχος 1 – Άρθρο 2 – Review of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics -Διεθνής Έκδοση – Volume 33 (2019) – Issue 1 – Article 2 – Review of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics – International Edition

Τίτλος – Title
The Interrelationship between Metabolic Syndrome and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Greek women.
A Retrospective Study
Συγγραφέας – Author

Giannoula Kyrkou1,3, Eftichios Trakakis2, Achilleas Attilakos1, Kleanthi Gourounti3, Katerina Lykeridou3 

1Third Department of Pediatric, University of Athens “Attikon” Hospital, Athens, Greece

2Third Department of Obstetrics & Gynecological, University of Athens “Attikon” Hospital, Athens, Greece

3Midwifery Department, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece

Παραπομπή – Citation
 G. Kyrkou, E. Trakakis, A. Attilakos, K. Gourounti, K. Lykeridou : The Interrelationship between Metabolic Syndrome and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Greek women. A Retrospective Study, Rev. Clin. Pharmacol. Pharmacokinet. 33: 13-17 (2019)
Ημερομηνία Δημοσιευσης – Publication Date
20 Μαρτίου 2019 – 2019-03-20
Γλώσσα Πλήρους Κειμένου – Full Text Language
Αγγλικά – English
Λέξεις κλειδιά – Keywords
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, prevalence, Metabolic Syndrome
Λοιποί Όροι – Other Terms

άρθρο επισκόπησης
review article

Περίληψη – Summary

Polycystic ovary syndrome is among the most common endocrine disorders of women in the reproductive age group. PCOS has been strongly associated with MS and insulin resistance, so there is an increased prevalence of MS in women with PCOS. PCOS and the MS appear to be interrelated and the PCOS-MS interrelationship is not restricted to Caucasian women with PCOS. In women with PCOS indicated differences in the prevalence of MS among people. The Aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of MS in Greek women with PCOS.

Method and material: In 230 Greek women, which have been diagnosed with PCOS according to the criteria of the Rotterdam ESHRE, aged from 12 to 44 years, correlation for the diagnosis of MS the abdominal circumference, the fasting glucose, the TG, the HDL-C, the systolic and the diastolic pressure, using criteria of IDF. The prevalence of MS of Greek women with PCOS is 10% (IDF criteria). Pathological variables in the MS to the general population with PCOS: abdominal circumference (>80cm) rate of 63%, HDL-C (<50mg/dl) 26,5%, TG (>150mg/dl) 10,4%, fasting glucose (>100mg/dl) 7,4%, diastolic blood pressure (>85mm/Hg) 6,1%, systolic blood pressure (130mm/HG) 4,3%. The prevalence of MS according to age: minimum age to 19 years 0%, 20 to 24 years 6,76%, 25 to 29 years 9,62%, 30 to 34 years 17,14% and 35 to maximum age 55,56%. The paphological variables of MS in all age groups have the primary finding of increased abdominal circumference and secondary finding the decreased levels of HDL-C, also a gradual increased observed in diastolic blood pressure and fasting glucose.

In conclusion, women with PCOS have an increased risk of cardiovascular disorders and incidence of diabetes type 2, so the systematic information and the follow up will prevent future pathological situations.

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Online ISSN 1011-6575

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