Title | Failure of carbenoxolone to stimulate plasma cortisol | |
Author | Vivi Moutsatsou¹, M.J. Levell¹, P. Sheridan² and N. Bikas³
1. Division of Steroid Endocrinology, Department of Chemical Pathology, University of Leeds, England 2. Seacroft Hospital, Leeds, England 3. Department of Experimental Pharmacology, University of Athens, Greece |
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Citation | Moutsatsou, V., Levell, M.J., Sheridan, P., Bikas, N.: Failure of carbenoxolone to stimulate plasma cortisol, Epitheorese Klin. Farmakol. Farmakokinet. 2(1): 57-58 (1988) | |
Publication Date | 1988-07 | |
Full Text Language | English | |
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Keywords | Carbenoxolone, biogastrone, pyrogastrone, plasma cortisol, competitive protein binding, CPB, corticosteroid, in vitro. | |
Other Terms | review article | |
Summary | Carbenoxolone, in the form of Biogastrone or Pyrogastrone, was given to 6 healthy volunteers. Plasma cortisol concentrations were measured, as 11-hydroxy-corticosteroids (1) and by competitive protein binding (CPB), 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 hours after drug administration. There was no increase in the plasma concentration of either 11-OHCs or cortisol after either Biogastrone or Pyrogastrone administration. Carbenoxolone sodium also failed to stimulate corticosteroid production by rat adrenal cells in vitro. | |
References | 1. Mattingly, D.: A simple fluometric method (or the estimation of free 11 -hydroxycorticosteroids in human plasma. J. Clin. Path. 15: 374 (1962)
2. Mattingly, D., Tyler, C., Bilton, E.: Plasma 11-hydroxycorticoid levels after carbenoxolone sodium. Br. Med. J. 3: 498 (1970) 3. Gollan, J.L, Hecker, R., Mackinnon, A.M.: The effect of carbenoxolone sodium on the plasma 11-hydroxycorticoid levels in chronic gastric ulceration. Aust. N.Z. Med. 5: 231 (1975) 4. Mollmann, K.M., Kehlet, H., Binder, C.: The influence of carbenoxolone sodium on plasma corticosteroids. Scand. J. Gastroent. 8: 561 (1973) 5. Epstein, M.T., Espiner, E.A., Donald, R.A., Hughes, H., Cowles, R.J., Lun, S.: Licorice raises urinary cortisol in man. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 47: 397 (1978) 6. Spencer-Peet, J., Daly, J.R., Smith, V.: A simple method for improving the specificity of the fluorometric determination of adrenal corticosteroids in human plasma. J. Endocrin. 31: 235 (1965) 7. Levell, M.J.: Neutral steroids. In: Biochemistry of Women: Methods for Clinical Investigation (A.S. Curry and J.V. Hewitt, eds), p. 129, CRC Press, Cleveland, 1974 8. O’Brien, M.J., Levell, M.J., Hullin, R.P.: Inhibition of aldosterone production in adrenal cell suspensions by serum from patients with manic-depressive psychosis. J. Endocrinol. 80: 41 (1979) 9. Pharmaceutical Codex, p. 138. The pharmaceuticals Press, London, 1979. |
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Online ISSN 1011-6575
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