Τόμος 2 (1988) – Τεύχος 1 – Άρθρο 6 – Επιθεώρηση Κλινικής Φαρμακολογίας και Φαρμακοκινητικής-Διεθνής Έκδοση – Volume 2 (1988) – Issue 1 – Article 6 – Epitheorese Klinikes Farmakologias και Farmakokinetikes-International Edition

Title Failure of carbenoxolone to stimulate plasma cortisol
Author Vivi Moutsatsou¹, M.J. Levell¹, P. Sheridan² and N. Bikas³

1. Division of Steroid Endocrinology, Department of Chemical Pathology, University of Leeds, England

2. Seacroft Hospital, Leeds, England

3. Department of Experimental Pharmacology, University of Athens, Greece

Citation Moutsatsou, V., Levell, M.J., Sheridan, P., Bikas, N.: Failure of carbenoxolone to stimulate plasma cortisol, Epitheorese Klin. Farmakol. Farmakokinet. 2(1): 57-58 (1988)
Publication Date 1988-07
Full Text Language English
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Keywords Carbenoxolone, biogastrone, pyrogastrone, plasma cortisol, competitive protein binding, CPB, corticosteroid, in vitro.
Other Terms review article
Summary Carbenoxolone, in the form of Biogastrone or Pyrogastrone, was given to 6 healthy volunteers. Plasma cortisol concentrations were measured, as 11-hydroxy-corticosteroids (1) and by competitive protein binding (CPB), 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 hours after drug administration. There was no increase in the plasma concentration of either 11-OHCs or cortisol after either Biogastrone or Pyrogastrone administration. Carbenoxolone sodium also failed to stimulate corticosteroid production by rat adrenal cells in vitro.
References 1.         Mattingly, D.: A simple fluometric method (or the estimation of free 11 -hydroxycorticosteroids in human plasma. J. Clin. Path. 15: 374 (1962)

2.         Mattingly, D., Tyler, C., Bilton, E.: Plasma 11-hydroxycorticoid levels after carbenoxolone sodium. Br. Med. J. 3: 498 (1970)

3.         Gollan, J.L, Hecker, R., Mackinnon, A.M.: The effect of carbenoxolone sodium on the plasma 11-hydroxycorticoid levels in chronic gastric ulceration. Aust. N.Z. Med. 5: 231 (1975)

4.         Mollmann, K.M., Kehlet, H., Binder, C.: The influence of carbenoxolone sodium on plasma corticosteroids. Scand. J. Gastroent. 8: 561 (1973)

5.         Epstein, M.T., Espiner, E.A., Donald, R.A., Hughes, H., Cowles, R.J., Lun, S.: Licorice raises urinary cortisol in man. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 47: 397 (1978)

6.         Spencer-Peet, J., Daly, J.R., Smith, V.: A simple method for improving the specificity of the fluorometric determination of adrenal corticosteroids in human plasma. J. Endocrin. 31: 235 (1965)

7.         Levell, M.J.: Neutral steroids. In: Biochemistry of Women: Methods for Clinical Investigation (A.S. Curry and J.V. Hewitt, eds), p. 129, CRC Press, Cleveland, 1974

8.         O’Brien, M.J., Levell, M.J., Hullin, R.P.: Inhibition of aldosterone production in adrenal cell suspensions by serum from patients with manic-depressive psychosis. J. Endocrinol. 80: 41 (1979)

9.         Pharmaceutical Codex, p. 138. The pharmaceuticals Press, London, 1979.

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