Τόμος 35 (2021) – Τεύχος 2 –Άρθρο 5 – Review of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics – Διεθνής Έκδοση – Volume 35 (2021) – Issue 2 – Article 5 – Review of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics – International Edition

Open Access-Title

Consequences of perinatal mortality in parents’ psychology and the role of health professionals in its management

Author

Anastasia Bothou1-3, Maria Bothou4, Panagiotis Tsikouras3, Georgios Iatrakis1, Xanthi Anthoulaki3, Anna Chalkidou3, Aggeliki Gerende3, Angeliki Sarella1

1 Department of Midwifery, University of West Attica (UniWA), Athens, Greece

2Neonatal Department, “Alexandra” General Hospital, Athens, Greece

3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Democritus University of Thrace,

   Alexadroupolis, Greece

4Community Center, Municipality of Piraeus, Greece

Citation

A. Bothou, M. Bothou, P. Tsikouras, G. Iatrakis, X. Anthoulaki, A. Chalkidou, A. Gerende, A. Sarella. Consequences of perinatal mortality in parents’ psychology and the role of health professionals in its management. Rev Clin. Pharmacol. Pharmacokinet. 2021, 35, 2, 67-74. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10048497

Publication Date
Republication Date
03-08-2021
28-10-2023
Full Text Language

English

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10048497

Keywords
perinatal mortality, miscarriage, fetal death, stillbirth, neonatal death, perinatal death
Other Terms

Μελέτη
Study

Περίληψη – Summary
Objective: The purpose of this study is to compare paternity with maternity and especially, how these entities manage mourning in case of perinatal death. Method: We reviewed the major articles of the literature in PubMed, UpToDate, Google Scholar and Scopus. Results: 39 articles were synthetized regarding the various management of this situation. Our study includes suggestions to enable parents to better adapt to the new changes in their lives that arise after such a difficult event as the death of their neonate, while the role of health professionals in the management of perinatal mortality it is also underlined. Conclusion: Perinatal mortality has an impact on family dynamics, including couple’s relationship. Both mothers and fathers faced the same grief after a perinatal loss and for this reason, attention should be paid to both parents. Health professionals should offer targeted interventions in order to help to foster a healthy grief process amongst parents after a perinatal death.
Αναφορές – References 1. Murphy SL, Mathews TJ, Martin JA, Minkovitz CS, Strobino DM. Annual Summary of Vital Statistics: 2013-2014. Pediatrics. 2017 Jun; 139: e20163239. doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-3239.
2. Fernández-Sola C, Camacho-Ávila M, Hernández-Padilla JM, Fernández-Medina IM, Jiménez-López FR, Hernández-Sánchez E, Conesa-Ferrer MB, Granero-Molina J. Impact of Perinatal Death on the Social and Family Context of the Parents. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 May 14; 17: 3421. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17103421.
3. Heazell AEP, Siassakos D, Blencowe H, Burden C, Bhutta ZA, Cacciatore J, Dang N, Das J, Flenady V, Gold KJ, Mensah OK, Millum J, Nuzum D, O’Donoghue K, Redshaw M, Rizvi A, Roberts T, Toyin Saraki HE, Storey C, Wojcieszek AM, Downe S; Lancet Ending Preventable Stillbirths Series study group. Stillbirths: economic and psychosocial consequences. Lancet. 2016 Feb 6; 387: 604-616. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00836-3.
4. Nuzum D, Meaney S, O’Donoghue K. The impact of stillbirth on bereaved parents: A qualitative study. PLoS One. 2018 Jan 24;13: e0191635. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0191635.
5. Rosenbaum JL, Smith JR, Zollfrank R. Neonatal end-of-life spiritual support care. J Perinat Neonatal Nurs. Jan-Mar 2011; 25: 61-9; quiz 70-1. doi: 10.1097/JPN.0b013e318209e1d2.
6. Zacharias N. Perinatal mortality. UpToDate 2021.
7. Kacprzak M, Chrzanowska M, Skoczylas B, Moczulska H, Borowiec M, Sieroszewski P. Genetic causes of recurrent miscarriages. Ginekol Pol. 2016; 87: 722-726. doi: 10.5603/GP.2016.0075.
8. Lawn JE, Cousens S, Zupan J, Lancet Neonatal Survival Steering Team. 4 million neonatal deaths: when? Where? Why? Lancet. 2005 Mar 5-11; 365: 891-900. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71048-5.
9. Fenwick J, Toohill J, Gamble J, Creedy DK, Buist A, Turkstra E, Sneddon A, Scuffham PA, Ryding EL. Effects of a midwife psycho-education intervention to reduce childbirth fear on women’s birth outcomes and postpartum psychological wellbeing. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2015 Oct 30; 15: 284. doi: 10.1186/s12884-015-0721-y.
10. Hasanzadeh F, Kaviani M, Akbarzadeh M. The impact of education on attachment skills in the promotion of happiness among women with unplanned pregnancy. J Educ Health Promot. 2020 Aug 31;9: 200. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_740_19. eCollection 2020.
11. Bjelica A, Cetkovic N, Trninic-Pjevic A, Mladenovic-Segedi L. The phenomenon of pregnancy – a psychological view. Ginekol Pol. 2018; 89: 102-106. doi: 10.5603/GP.a2018.0017.
12. Furman E. (1974). A Child’s Parent Dies: Studies in Childhood Bereavement. New Haven & London: Yale University Press.
13. Kersting A. Complicated grief after perinatal loss. Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2012 Jun; 14: 187–194. doi: 10.31887/DCNS.2012.14.2/akersting.
14. Cassaday TM. Impact of Pregnancy Loss on Psychological Functioning and Grief Outcomes. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2018 Sep; 45: 525-533. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2018.04.004.
15. Stinson KM., Lasker JN., Lohmann J., Toedter LJ. Parents’ grief following pregnancy loss: a comparison of mothers and fathers. Family Relations. 1992:218–223. doi.org/10.2307/584836
16. Camacho-Ávila M, Fernández-Sola C, Jiménez-López FR, Granero-Molina J, Fernández-Medina IM, Martínez-Artero L, Hernández-Padilla JM. Experience of parents who have suffered a perinatal death in two Spanish hospitals: a qualitative study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2019 Dec 19; 19: 512. doi: 10.1186/s12884-019-2666-z.
17. Bhat A, Byatt N. Infertility and Perinatal Loss: When the Bough Breaks. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2016 Mar; 18: 31. doi: 10.1007/s11920-016-0663-8.
18. Ryninks K, Roberts-Collins C, McKenzie-McHarg K, Horsch A. Mothers’ experience of their contact with their stillborn infant: an interpretative phenomenological analysis. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2014 Jun 13; 14:203. doi: 10.1186/1471-2393-14-203.
19. Côté-Arsenault D, Denney-Koelsch E. “My baby is a person”: parents’ experiences with life-threatening fetal diagnosis. J Palliat Med. 2011 Dec; 14: 1302-8. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2011.0165.
20. Tseng YF, Cheng HR, Chen YP, Yang SF, Cheng PT. Grief reactions of couples to perinatal loss: A one-year prospective follow-up. J Clin Nurs. 2017 Dec; 26: 5133-5142. doi: 10.1111/jocn.14059.
21. Serrano F, Lima ML. Recurrent miscarriage: psychological and relational consequences for couples. Psychol Psychother. 2006 Dec; 79: 585-94. doi: 10.1348/147608306×96992.
22. Youngblut JM, Brooten D. Parents’ report of child’s response to sibling’s death in a neonatal or pediatric intensive care unit. Am J Crit Care. 2013 Nov; 22: 474-81. doi: 10.4037/ajcc2013790.
23. Warland J, O’Leary J, McCutcheon H, Williamson V. Parenting paradox: parenting after infant loss. Midwifery. 2011 Oct; 27: e163-9. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2010.02.004.
24. Baldwin S, Malone M, Sandall J, Bick D. A qualitative exploratory study of UK first-time fathers’ experiences, mental health and wellbeing needs during their transition to fatherhood. BMJ Open. 2019; 9: e030792. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030792.
25. Badenhorst W, Riches S, Turton P, Hughes P. The psychological effects of stillbirth and neonatal death on fathers: systematic review. J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol. 2006 Dec; 27: 245-56. doi: 10.1080/01674820600870327.
26. Nguyen V, Temple-Smith M, Bilardi J. Men’s lived experiences of perinatal loss: A review of the literature. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2019 Dec; 59: 757-766. doi: 10.1111/ajo.13041.
27. Lizcano Pabón LDM, Moreno Fergusson ME, Palacios AM. Experience of Perinatal Death From the Father’s Perspective. Nurs Res. 2019 Sep/Oct; 68: E1-E9. doi: 10.1097/NNR.0000000000000369.
28. Jones K, Robb M, Murphy S, Davies A. New understandings of fathers’ experiences of grief and loss following stillbirth and neonatal death: A scoping review. Midwifery. 2019 Dec; 79: 102531. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2019.102531.
29. Horsch A, Jacobs I, McKenzie-McHarg K. Cognitive predictors and risk factors of PTSD following stillbirth: a short-term longitudinal study. J Trauma Stress. 2015 Apr; 28: 110-7. doi: 10.1002/jts.21997.
30. Yalom ID. (2017). The Gift of Therapy: An Open Letter to a New Generation of Therapists and Their Patients. HarperCollins Publishers Inc.
31. Kűbler-Ross E, Kessler D. (2005). On grief and grieving: Finding the meaning of grief through the five stages of loss. New York: Scribner.
32. Geert E. Smid, Rolf J. Kleber, Simone M. de la Rie, Jannetta B. A. Bos, Berthold P. R. Gersons, Paul A. Boelen. Brief Eclectic Psychotherapy for Traumatic Grief (BEP-TG): toward integrated treatment of symptoms related to traumatic loss. Eur J Psychotraumatol. 2015; 6: 10.3402/ejpt.v6.27324. doi: 10.3402/ejpt.v6.27324.
33. Kaunonen M, Tarkka MT, Hautamäki K, Paunonen M. The staff’s experience of the death of a child and of supporting the family. Int Nurs Rev. 2000 Mar; 47: 46-52. doi: 10.1046/j.1466-7657.2000.00003.x.
34. Cacciatore J, Rådestad I, Frøen JF. Effects of contact with stillborn babies on maternal anxiety and depression. Birth. 2008 Dec; 35: 313-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-536X.2008.00258.x.
35. Burden C, Bradley S, Storey C, Ellis A, Heazell AEP, Downe S, Cacciatore J, Siassakos D. From grief, guilt pain and stigma to hope and pride – a systematic review and meta-analysis of mixed-method research of the psychosocial impact of stillbirth. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2016 Jan 19;16:9. doi: 10.1186/s12884-016-0800-8.
36. Smith LK, Dickens J, Bender Atik R, Bevan C, Fisher J, Hinton L. Parents’ experiences of care following the loss of a baby at the margins between miscarriage, stillbirth and neonatal death: a UK qualitative study. BJOG. 2020 Jun; 127: 868-874. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.16113.
37. Cacciatore J, Thieleman K. Normal Complications and Abnormal Assumptions After Perinatal Death. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs. Jan/Feb 2019; 4: 6-12. doi: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000000486.
38. Camacho Ávila M, Fernández Medina IM, Jiménez-López FR, Granero-Molina J, Hernández-Padilla JM, Hernández Sánchez E, Fernández-Sola C. Parents’ Experiences About Support Following Stillbirth and Neonatal Death. Adv Neonatal Care. 2020 Apr; 20: 151-160. doi: 10.1097/ANC.0000000000000703.
39. Markin RD, Zilcha-Mano S. Cultural processes in psychotherapy for perinatal loss: Breaking the cultural taboo against perinatal grief. Psychotherapy (Chic). 2018 Mar; 55: 20-26. doi: 10.1037/pst0000122.
Σχετικές Εργασίες – Relative Papers

Online ISSN 1011-6583

Άρθρα Δημοσιευμένα σε αυτό το Περιοδικό Καταχωρούνται στα:
• Chemical Abstracts

• Elsevier’s Bibliographic Databases: Scopus, EMBASE, EMBiology, Elsevier BIOBASE
SCImago Journal and Country Rank Factor

Articles published in this Journal are Indexed or Abstracted in:
• Chemical Abstracts
• Elsevier’s Bibliographic Databases: Scopus, EMBASE, EMBiology, Elsevier BIOBASE
SCImago Journal and Country Rank Factor

Τι είναι η Review of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics-Διεθνής Έκδοση-Οδηγίες προς τους Συγγραφείς
What is Review of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics-International Edition-Instrunctions to Authors

Άρθρα Δημοσιευμένα στην Review of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics-Διεθνής Έκδοση
Articles Published in Review of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics-International Edition

Συντακτικη Επιτροπή-Editorial Board

Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , . Bookmark the permalink.

Comments are closed.