Τόμος 11 (1997) – Τεύχος 2 & 3 – Άρθρο 11 – Επιθεώρηση Κλινικής Φαρμακολογίας και Φαρμακοκινητικής-Διεθνής Έκδοση – Volume 11 (1997) – Issue 2 & 3 – Article 11 – Epitheorese Klinikes Farmakologias και Farmakokinetikes-International Edition

Title Separation and analysis of polymers in the samples of bulk aminopenicillins
Authors E. Mustafaj1 and P. Betto2

1. Department of Pharmacy, University of Tirana, Tirana, Albania

2. Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Roma, Italia

Citation Mustafaj, E., Betto, P.: Separation and analysis of polymers in the samples of bulk aminopenicillins, Epitheorese Klin. Farmakol. Farmakokinet. 11(2-3): 91-93 (1997)
Publication Date 1997
Full Text Language English
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Keywords Aminopenicillins, HPLC, oligomers.
Other Terms review article
Introduction It has been established (1) that degradation products play a very important but not always recognized role in allergic reactions to penicillins. The penicillin allergy is complex in itself and involves several antigenic determinants, but the main responsible cause of allergic reactions is considered the presence of polymeric degradation products (2) formed either during production of active principles (3) or during inadequate storage of penicillin substances and preparations (1). These substances, so-called aminopenicillin oligomers, are formed through a chain process involving nucleophilic attach of the side-chain amino group in one aminopenicillin molecule on the reactive β-lactam moiety of a second molecule (4). […]
References 1.   Bundgaard H.: J. Clin. Hosp. Pharmacol. 5: 73-96 (1980)

2.  Munro A.C., Dewdney J.M., Smith H., Wheeler A.W.: Int: Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. 50: 192-205 (1976)

3.  Betto P., Turchetto L., Longinotti L.: Ann. 1st Super. Sanita 25: 315-318 (1989)

4.  Bundgaard H., Larsen C.: J. Chromatogr. 132: 51-59 (1977)

5.  Ahlstedt S., Kristoffersson A., Svard P.O., Thor L., Ortengren B.: Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. 51: 131-139 (1976)

6.  Parker A.C., Richmond J.: Br. Med. J. 1: 998 (1976)

7.   Larsen C., Johansen M.: J. Chromatogr. 246: 360-362 (1982)

8.  Mendez R., Alemany M.T., Jurado C., Martin J.: Drug Develop. Ind. Phanm. 15: 1263-1274 (1089)

9.  De Pourcq P., Hoebus J„ Roets E., Hoogmartens J., Vanderhaeghe H.: J. Chromatogr. 321: 441-449 (1985)

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ΕΤΗΣΙΑ ΣΥΝΔΡΟΜΗ 1997 – ANNUAL SUBSCRIPTION 1997
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