Title | Rofecoxib administration induces alterations of biochemical indicators in rat serum | |
Authors | D. Kouvelas¹, C. Pourzitaki¹, E. Delvizi², P. Skepastianos³, E. Andreadou³ and H. Tsoukali²
Laboratories of 1. Pharmacology and 2. Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 3. Medical Laboratories, Alexandreion T.E.I. of Thessaloniki, Greece |
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Citation | Kouvelas, D., Pourzitaki, Ch., Delvizi, E., Skepastianos, P., Andreadou, E. et al: Rofecoxib administration induces alterations of biochemical indicators in rat serum, Epitheorese Klin. Farmakol. Farmakokinet. 20(2): 235-237 (2006) | |
Publication Date | Accepted for publication: 19-20 May 2006 | |
Full Text Language | English | |
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Keywords | Rofecoxib, biochemical indicators, rat serum. | |
Other Terms | review article | |
Summary | Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is the mainly inducible, pro-inflammatory COX-isoform. COX-2 selective inhibitors have been accused of increasing risk of cardio- vascular complications due to their vasoconstrictive and thrombogenic actions (1,2). The purpose of the present study was to investigate the influence of a COX-2 inhibitor on the classic biochemical indicators of cardiovascular and metabolic dysfunction. Rofecoxib was administered in male Wistar rats (25 mg/Kg, s.c.) and the levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, SGOT, SGPT, CPK, CRP and troponin were measured in blood samples. Our results indicate that rofecoxib causes statistically significant biochemical changes, in rat blood serum which are time dependent. The above changes are indicating that the administration of COX-2 inhibitors is related with increased risk, developed in time, of serious cardiovascular events. | |
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Online ISSN 1011-6575
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Articles published in this Journal are Indexed or Abstracted in: • Chemical Abstracts • Elsevier’s Bibliographic Databases: Scopus, EMBASE, EMBiology, Elsevier BIOBASE SCImago Journal and Country Rank Factor
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