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Τίτλος – Title
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Η Επίδραση της Παχυσαρκίας της Γυναίκας στο Μητρικό Θηλασμό The Effect of Obesity on Breastfeeding Women |
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Συγγραφέας – Author
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Αθανασία Χρ. Κιντή, Αγγελική Σαρέλλα, Μαρία Ηλιάδου, Ερμιόνη Παλάσκα Τμήμα Μαιευτικής, Σχολή Επιστημών Υγείας και Πρόνοιας, Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής (ΠαΔΑ), Αιγάλεω, Ελλάς Athanasia Chr. Kinti, Aggeliki Sarella, Maria Iliadou, Ermioni Palaska Department of midwifery, Faculty of Health and Care Sciences, University of West Attica (UniWA), Athens, Greece |
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Παραπομπή – Citation
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A. Chr. Kinti, A. Sarella, M. Iliadou, E. Palaska. The Effect of Obesity on Breastfeeding Women. Epitheorese Klin. Farmakol. Farmakokinet. 2022, 40, 1, 7-17. |
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Ημερομηνία Δημοσιευσης – Publication Date
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10-05-2022
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Γλώσσα Πλήρους Κειμένου –
Full Text Language |
Ελληνικά – Greek |
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Λέξεις κλειδιά – Keywords
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Δείκτης μάζας σώματος, θηλασμός, αρνητικές επιδράσεις, εμπόδια θηλασμού, υπέρβαρο άτομο, παχυσαρκία, υποστήριξη
Body mass index, breastfeeding, adverse effects, barriers to breastfeeding, overweight person, obesity, support
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Λοιποί Όροι – Other Terms
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Άρθρο Ανασκόπησης |
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Περίληψη – Summary
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Εισαγωγή: Οι υπέρβαρες / παχύσαρκες γυναίκες ενέχουν αυξημένους κινδύνους για την υγεία τους κατά τη διάρκεια και μετά το πέρας της κύησης, με συνέπειες στη βραχυπρόθεσμη και μακροπρόθεσμη υγεία των βρεφών τους. Ο αποκλειστικός θηλασμός έως τους 6 μήνες έχει πολλαπλά οφέλη για τις γυναίκες και τα βρέφη τους. Ωστόσο, οι υπέρβαρες / παχύσαρκες γυναίκες επιδεικνύουν χαμηλότερα ποσοστά πρόθεσης, έναρξης και διάρκειας θηλασμού σε σύγκριση με γυναίκες φυσιολογικού βάρους. Σκοπός: Σκοπός της παρούσας συστηματικής ανασκόπησης είναι η διερεύνηση της επίδρασης της παχυσαρκίας της γυναίκας στο θηλασμό. Introduction: Overweight / obese women pose an increased risk to their health during and after pregnancy, with effects for the short–term and long–term health of their infants. Exclusive breastfeeding for up to 6 months has multiple benefits for women and their babies. However, overweight / obese women have lower rates of intention, onset, and duration of breastfeeding than women of normal weight. Purpose: The purpose of this systematic review is to investigate the effect of female obesity on breastfeeding. Material and Method: The present study is a systematic review of the literature. The search was conducted through online databases PubMed and Google Scholar, with a publication date later than 2015. Results: A total of nine qualitative and quantitative surveys were included and evaluated. The findings showed that maternal natural barriers such as larger breasts, difficulties in positioning – breastfeeding, delayed onset of breastfeeding, perceived insufficient production of breast milk and the effects of caesarean section were significant barriers to the intention, onset and duration of breastfeeding obese women. Maternal psychological barriers were also noted, including low self-esteem in breastfeeding ability, negative body image, and embarrassment about breastfeeding in public. Conclusions: Training in obstetricians is required to provide personalized and documented support to overweight / obese women who want to breastfeed. Research on the experiences and views of health professionals and family members regarding support for this group of breastfeeding women is essential to support the development of appropriate interventions.
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Αναφορές – References
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Σχετικές Εργασίες – Relative Papers
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Online ISSN 1011-6575
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Τι είναι η Επιθεώρηση Κλινικής Φαρμακολογίας και Φαρμακοκινητικής-Ελληνική Έκδοση-Οδηγίες προς τους Συγγραφείς
What is Epitheorese Klinikes Farmakologias και Farmakokinetikes-Greek Edition-Instrunctions to Authors
Άρθρα Δημοσιευμένα στην Επιθεώρηση Κλινικής Φαρμακολογίας και Φαρμακοκινητικής-Ελληνική Έκδοση
Articles Published in Epitheorese Klinikes Farmakologias και Farmakokinetikes-Greek Edition