Τόμος 39 (2021) – Τεύχος 3 – Άρθρο 3 – Επιθεώρηση Κλινικής Φαρμακολογίας και Φαρμακοκινητικής-Ελληνική Έκδοση – Volume 39 (2021) – Issue 3 – Article 3 – Epitheorese Klinikes Farmakologias και Farmakokinetikes-Greek Edition

Τίτλος – Title

Επιπλοκές από την Εφαρμογή της Διορθωτικής Ψιμυθίωσης Διαρκείας (Μόνιμο Μακιγιάζ – PMU)

Complications from permanent make up application

Συγγραφέας – Author

Ελένη Ανδρέου1, Σοφία Χατζηαντωνίου2, Ευστάθιος Ράλλης1, Βασιλική Κεφαλά1

1Ερευνητικό Εργαστήριο ∆ερµατολογίας – Αισθητικής – Εφαρµογών laser (LabLAD), Τοµέας Αισθητικής και Κοσµητολογίας, Τµήµα Βιοϊατρικών Επιστηµών, Σχολή Επιστηµών Υγείας και Πρόνοιας, Πανεπιστήµιο ∆υτικής Αττικής, Πανεπιστηµιούπολη 1, Αγ. Σπυρίδωνος, Τ.Κ 12243, Αιγάλεω, Ελλάς

2Εργαστήριο Φαρµακευτικής Τεχνολογίας, Τµήµα Φαρµακευτικής, Σχολή Επιστηµών Υγείας, Πανεπιστήµιο Πατρών, Πάτρα, Ελλάς

Eleni Andreou1, Sophia Hatziantoniou2, Efstathios Rallis1, Vasiliki Kefala1

1Laboratory of Dermatology-Aesthetics and Laser applications (labLAD), Sector of Aesthetics and Cosmetology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Health Sciences and Welfare, University of West Attica. Campus 1, Ag. Spyridonos, Egaleo , Athens, Greece

2Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Technology, Department of Pharmacy, Health Sciences School, University of Patras, Patras, Greece

Παραπομπή – Citation

E. Andreou, S. Hatziantoniou, E. Rallis, V. Kefala. Complications from permanent make up application. Epitheorese Klin. Farmakol. Farmakokinet. 2021, 39, 3, 89-95

Ημερομηνία Δημοσιευσης – Publication Date
05-01-2022
Γλώσσα Πλήρους Κειμένου –
Full Text Language

Ελληνικά – Greek

Λέξεις κλειδιά – Keywords
Διορθωτική ψιμυθίωση διαρκείας, μόνιμο μακιγιάζ,
PMU ,δερματοστιξία, επιπλοκές, ανεπιθύμητες ενέργειες
permanent makeup, pmu, tattoo complications, adverse reactions
Λοιποί Όροι – Other Terms

Ανασκόπηση
Review

Περίληψη – Summary
Η εφαρμογή της διορθωτικής ψιμυθίωσης διαρκείας ή το μόνιμο μακιγιάζ (PMU) όπως είναι ευρέως γνωστό, έχει γίνει διάσημο τα τελευταία χρόνια. Η ίδια διαδικασία μπορεί να χρησιμοποιηθεί για να καλύψει παθολογικές καταστάσεις του δέρματος, να «εξαφανίσει» ουλές και να ολοκληρώσει τα αισθητικά αποτελέσματα των επανορθωτικών πλαστικών επεμβάσεων. Οι κίνδυνοι και οι επιπλοκές της διαδικασίας εφαρμογής της διορθωτικής ψιμυθίωσης διαρκείας περιλαμβάνουν μολύνσεις, αλλεργικές αντιδράσεις καθώς και δημιουργία ουλώδους ιστού. Το ξεθώριασμα της χρωστικής αλλά και η απογοήτευση από την εφαρμογή του χρώματος καθώς και το μη επιθυμητό αποτέλεσμα στο σχήμα, αποτελούν πολύ συχνά τα αίτια δυσαρέσκειας από την εφαρμογή. Υπάρχουν αρκετές λύσεις για τα συγκεκριμένα προβλήματα με πιο συχνά χρησιμοποιούμενη την αφαιρετική ικανότητα κάποιων  χημικών προϊόντων, αλλά και την εφαρμογή του λέιζερ χωρίς όμως η χρήση του να αποκλείει τις ανεπιθύμητες ενέργειες, όπως είναι η μετατροπή του μόνιμου μακιγιάζ σε σκουρότερο χρώμα  αλλά και τη δημιουργία ουλών στην περιοχή της εφαρμογής.
Permanent make up (pmu) has become very popular the last years. The same procedure is used to cover pathological skin problems and “vanish” scars over plastic surgery areas. Complications and threats of permanent make up include skin infections, allergic reactions and scar tissue creation. Colorant fading and bad shape disappointing are the most common reasons after pmu application. Laser removal is the most common solution to these problems but it cannot guarantee adverse reactions such as color darkening and scarring.
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